Abstract

STEM CELL THERAPHY FOR CANCER

Rachamallu Ranganath Reddy, M. Prashanthi, P. Annapurna1, N. Sneha, Goli. Venkateshwarlu* and N. Shivakrishna

ABSTRACT

Stem cells are commonly produced from bone marrow. These bone marrow contain various types of cells like t-cells, B-cells, interferons etc. these cells developing the immune system. Main responsible for immunr system is t-cells which attack antigens. Which is responsible for CMI (cell mediated immunity) which attack any cancer cells, then produce the macrophages, these macrophages target and blasting cancerous cells. mechanism of t-cells adhere to cancerous cell surface bind to the cell membarane and vulnerably damage the cancerous cells. cancer like leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma other cancercells etc. when stem cell are injected through vein enter in to the blood sream immediately attack, the mechanism like apoptosis and phagocytosis process involved. This method is very advantages than chemotheraphy, in chemotheraphy directly treatement with chemical and radiation theraphy from this method bone marrow cells also killed. So stem cell theraphy is very crucial in future. every disease targeted with stem cell theraphy in coming soon days.

Keywords: stemcells, t- cells, b-cells, apoptosis, chemotheraphy.