Abstract

PHARMACEUTICO-ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BALA TAILA

Prof. (Dr.) Ravi Raj*, Dr. Parmod

Abstract

Introduction: Bala Taila is a significant Ayurvedic formulation categorized under Sneha Kalpana, a secondary dosage form designed to extract lipid-soluble active plant principles into a fatty medium to increase therapeutic potency. Traditionally, the process involves Sneha Murchhana to remove impurities (ama dosha) and enhance drug absorption. This study aimed to prepare and analyze Bala Taila as described in classical texts like Bharat Bhaishajya Ratnakar for treating various Vata and Pitta disorders. Materials and Methods: The pharmaceutical preparation involved two primary stages: Tila taila Murchhana using ingredients such as Manjishta and Haridra, followed by the preparation of Bala Taila utilizing Bala kwatha, Godugdha, and kalka. Analytical studies were conducted following CCRAS guidelines to evaluate organoleptic and physico-chemical parameters at the State Drug Testing Laboratory, Kurukshetra. Results: Organoleptic evaluation revealed a light yellow liquid oil with a characteristic odor. Physico-chemical analysis recorded a specific gravity of 0.918, an acid value of 1.76, a saponification value of 198, and a refractive index of 1.472. The formulation was free from mineral oil and microbial contamination. Conclusion: The results indicate a high-quality formulation with minimal impurities, confirming its pharmaceutical stability and potential clinical effectiveness. These established parameters serve as a baseline for future research and drug development.

Keywords: Sneha Kalpana, Bala Taila, Analytical Study.