A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON SIRA SHARIR
Dr. Choudhary Dharmendra*, Dr. Joshi Anil Kumar, Dr. Solanki Noopur, Dr. Yadav Suman and Dr. Yadav Sunil Kumar
Abstract
Ayurvedic therapy is based on two main principles; Sodhan and Saman
Chikitsa. The one in which direct elimination of these vitiated or
increased Dosha is done is known as a Sodhan Chikitsa whereas when
the increased Dosha are not directly eliminated but brought into an
equilibrium with the help of various medicines, then it is called as
Saman Chikitsa. Among different types of Sodhan therapies,
Raktamokshana is considered as best for Pitta and Rakta Pradoshaj
Vyadhi. Siravedha is one of the types of Raktamokshana by
Shastravacharana especially used for Sarvangagata Rakta
Dushtijanya Vikara. Siravedha explain its significance in eight chapter
of Sushruta Sharir. Siravedha at a particular location for a particular disease is an essential
part of this therapy. The practice of Siravedha requires a good degree of anatomical
knowledge regarding Vedhya-Avedhya Sira, the exact sites where Shastra Patana could be
done and also the other vital structures to be avoid from injury.
Keywords: Raktamokshana, Saman Chikitsa, Sodhan Chikitsa, Siravedha, Vedhya- Avedhya Sira.
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