REVIEW OF JARA IN AYURVEDA W.S.R TO VATA DOSHA AND OJA KSHAYA
*Dr. Neha Pradiprao Adgokar and Dr. E. E. Mojes
Abstract
Jara is described as Swabhavik Vhyadhi in Ayurveda. It means aging is
inevitable and natural process, the only difference is Every individual
experiences it differently based on their lifestyle and immunity. As the
age progresses there is unavoidable qualitative and quantitative
depletion i.e Kshaya of each Dhatu, which ultimately results in aging.
Hence it is important to know that what are those physiological
changes that occur in body during aging. According to Ayurveda, there
is a predominance of Vata Dosha in old age. While describing the
Karmas of Tridosha, Acharya has mentioned Shoshana as one of the
important Vata Karma. Vata Dosha decreases the compactness in
Dhatus which leads to their depletion in quality and quantity. Oja
Dhatu which is called as Sara (essense) of all Dhatus. Hence formation of Oja depends on
the quality of Dhatus. As mentioned above during aging there is qualitative and quantitative
depetion of Dhatus, which in terms affects formation of Oja. Oja Dhatu and aging are
interdependent, i.e Oja Dhatu Kshaya occurs in old age and because of Oja Kshaya due to
various causes, aging process progresses rapidly.
Keywords: Jara, Dhatukshaya, Vata Vridhhi, Oja Kshaya.
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