COMPREHENSIVE APPROACHES OF MATRA BASTI: A REVIEW
*Dr. Gopesh Mangal, Dr. Jyoti Bala Damor and Dr. Nidhi Gupta
Abstract
Basti Karma is the major Panchkarma therapy due to its
multidimensional approaches and it governs the function of Vata as
well as Pitta and Kapha because both Pitta and Kapha’ function is
dependent on the Vata. Acharya Charaka mentioned Basti Karma as
“Half of treatment” of all diseases, while some authors consider it “The
complete treatment” for all diseases. Basti is effective in treating the
disease of all Srotas and especially Vatavaha Srotas. Matra Basti is a
subtype of Anuvasana Basti. In which Sneha (oil, ghee etc.) is
administered in a very small amount through anal canal into the colon.
It can be used daily without any complication and it is very convenient
in present day to day life. The Sneha absorbed in large intestine with
the help of colonic bacteria. All Acharya explained that Matra Basti is useful in many
conditions where other Basti are contraindicated. There does not need to be any strict dietary
restriction and lifestyle. It gives strength, health, promotes weight and helps pacify the Vata
Dosha and Vata prominent disease.
Keywords: Basti, Matara- Basti, Panchkarma.
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