Abstract

A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON NANOCAPSULE

Bhavika Mahajan*, Yogesh Mahajan, Prashant Patil and Rushikesh Bacchav

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Abstract

In a vesicular system known as a nanocapsule, the medicine is contained within a cavity made up of aninner liquid core encased in a polymeric membrane. The science of tiny is known as nanotechnology. Nanois derivedfrom "Nano,"a Greekterm that signifies "dwarf size. "numerous benefits and drawbacks of nanocapsules. Two different types of polymers can be used in the production of nanocapsules.1)[1] Pure polymers 2) Artificial polymers. Nanocapsules can be created using a variety of techniques, such as :a) nanoprecipation method b) polymerization methodc) Emulsion-diffusion method d) Emulsion polymerization method e) Polymer coating method f) Layer by layer method g) Solvent displacement method. Applications in the field of biological sciences are numerous form of nocapsules with extraordinarily high repeatability. Agrochemicals, genetic engineering, cosmetics, deodorants, waste water treatment, adhesive component applications, targeted drug delivery in tumors, nanocapsule bandages to treat infections, radiotherapy, and as liposomal nanocapsules in food scienceand agriculture are just a few possible applications. The targeted distribution of bioactive compounds using a nanocapsule presents a number of research obstacles as well as prospects for the development of novel, improved therapeutics in the future.

Keywords: Nanocapsule, Characterization, Preparation, Nano novel drug delivery, X-ray diffraction, Drug targeting.