Abstract

LITERATURE REVIEW ON PARIKARTIKA W.S.R. FISSURE-IN-ANO

*Dr. Shubhada Shelar and Dr. Khandizod

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Abstract

The health of an person relies upon completely on his food plan and lifestyles fashion. weight-reduction plan performs very crucial role in Parikartika which is evident through references. The earliest reference of „Parikartika‟ is available from Sushrutha Samhitha. Description about Parikartika is likewise to be had in all Bruhatrayees and later classics. Parikartika is referred in Brihatrayees no longer as an impartial ailment however as a difficulty of Bastikarma and Virechana (vyapath). Fissure-in-ano may be very typically encountered in contemporary each day exercise. about 30-40% of the populace suffer from proctologic pathologies at the least once in their existence. Anal fissure comprises of 10-15% of anorectal problems and is characterized by excruciating ache for the duration of and after defecation, bleeding according to anus with spasm of anal sphincter. Parikartika is characterized by using Kartanavat and Chedanavat shoola in Guda. in addition Fissure-in-ano is also characterised by way of sharp slicing pain in anal region. In Parikartika, Teevra shoola, Piccha-asra are visible, similarly intense ache and slimy blood discharge are visible in Fissure-in-ano. Parikartika is treated with internal medications and nearby programs formulated by means of the usage of Madhura, Sheeta, Snigdha dravyas. local treatment options inside the form of Anuvasana basti, Picchabasti, Madhura, Kashaya dravya Siddha basti taila poorana, Lepa, Pichu dharana are given prime significance inside the control. Sentinel Piles is a sequel of chronic fissure-in-ano. In Ayurvedic textual content no precise description available as a sequel of Parikartika however plenty of references available with help of that we are able to examine Sentinel Piles with Ayurvedic pathogenesis. In Ayurvedic text facts to be had on Shushkarsh, Bahyarsh, Vataj, Janmottar-kalaj Arsha may be correlated with Sentinel Piles.

Keywords: Parikartika, Shoola, Vata, Acute, Chronic Fissure-in-ano.