Abstract

EMERGING TRENDS IN NANOTECHNOLOGY

*D. Satya Sireesha, T. Rama Rao, Ch. Bhavani, M. Sangeetha, N. Akshaya Reddy,

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Abstract

Nanotechnology is widely used in the realm of medicine as nanomedicine. There may be uses for some nanoparticles in cuttingedge diagnostic tools, imaging and methodology, pharmaceutical items, biomedical implants, and tissue engineering. Nanotechnology now allows for the safer administration of high-toxicity medicines like chemotherapy for cancer. The newest advancements in less hazardous and more effective nanomaterials, which have applications in the fields of diagnosis, imaging systems, disease therapy, drug administration, and tissue engineering, are summarized in the current review paper. Nano-fibers perform better in a variety of applications due to their high surface area to volume ratio. Nanofiber manufactured using an electrically spinning process (quick and efficient). Water filtration, tissue engineering scaffolds, wounds, fiber composites, drug release, and protective clothing are just a few uses for it. They each have a distinct set of qualities that contribute to their amazing uses. Since its debut, nanotechnology has had an ongoing impact on healthcare and has had a significant impact on its transformation, which has led to better results. Nanotechnology has advanced toward omnipresence during the past two decades, and the process has been sped up by intensive study across many healthcare industries. According to the report Vision for Nanotechnology in the Next Decade, nanotechnology is a broad-based, multidisciplinary discipline that is anticipated to become widely used by 2020 and offers a new perspective on governance, creativity, learning, and education. It is anticipated that this field will transform many facets of human life. Footnote 1 Nanotechnology has the potential to have a significant impact on how people live, how healthy they are, what they produce, how they connect and communicate with others, how they create and use new types of energy, and how they care for the environment.[1][2][3][4][5]

Keywords: Nanotechnology, nanoparticles, nanorods, nanoshells, nanocages, plasmonics, quantumdots, fullerences, Brownian motion, electrospray-differential analysis, polymersomes.