Abstract

A PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON INCIDENCE OF TYPES OF DIABETIES MELLITUS

K. Gayathri*, S. K. Mohammad Asif, Dr. Rama Brahma Reddy and T. J. Mohan Rao

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Abstract

Objective: The main objective is to study Gender and Age difference among diabetic patient A prospective study on incidence of types of diabetes mellitus at Tulasi Multi Specialty, Hospital Guntur. To improve quality of life health care status caused by economic growth of the patient. Materials and method: It is a prospective study done at Tulasi Multi Specialty Hospital, Guntur. The records of all patients who had Diabetic Mellitus was extracted by using patient data collection forms. Result: A total of 302 patient consisting of 197 males (65%) and 105 females (35%) were enrolled. Among these 17 patients were diagnosed as Type 1 DM (Males-13 females -4) where 291 patients were diagnosed as Type 2 DM. (Males -291 and Females-17). The age group between 21-50 (27.14%) more with Type 1 DM. Conclusion: It was concluded that, males are more effected than females. Type I diabetic patients are mostly young adults, middle and old age people are diagnosed as T2DM. diabetic patients with irregular usage of medication, improper diet intake, lack of exercises, depression leading to various microvascular and macrovascular complications.

Keywords: Type 1 diabetis, Type 2 diabetis, Gender differention, Age factor, Diabetis Mellitus.