Abstract

REVIEW ON HIV AND AIDS DISEASE

*Sagar R. Jaiwal (Student), Ashwini Chandile (Guide), Yugashri Y. Kalam(Student), Dinesh S. Gaikwad (Student), Harshal G. Saraf (Student), Akash I. Kale

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Abstract

This review covers key aspects of HIV and AIDS, including genetic diversity, viral structure, life cycle, transmission, infection mechanisms, clinical symptoms, diagnostic methods, and the central role of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART). Emphasis is placed on ART as the standard treatment, detailing commonly used drugs and highlighting the significance of treatment adherence. The review also addresses preventive strategies, providing a concise yet comprehensive overview for healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers involved in the fight against HIV/AIDS.

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