Abstract

ASSESSMENT OF PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION & PHARMACOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF ECHINOPUS ECHINATUS ROXB FLOWERS

Kanchan Jamkar*, Shaikh Bilal S. S.*, Mule Geetanjali T., Shinde Jayshree B. and Karpe Chitralekha E.

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Abstract

This research paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the phytochemical composition and pharmacological potential of Echinopus echinatus Roxb flowers, an indigenous plant with therapeutic relevance. The phytochemical screening revealed the presence of diverse secondary metabolites, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, and terpenoids, suggesting a rich chemical profile. Subsequently, the pharmacological investigation was conducted to evaluate the potential therapeutic effects of Echinopus echinatus Roxb flowers. In vitro assays were employed to assess antimicrobial activities. Additionally, in vivo experiments were conducted to evaluate the plant's anti-anxiety and anti-diabetic properties. The findings demonstrated significant anti-anxiety activities, suggesting the potential of Echinopus echinatus Roxb flowers in mitigating oxidative stress and inflammatory conditions. Overall, this study contributes valuable insights into the pharmacological properties of Echinopus echinatus Roxb flowers, shedding light on its potential applications in medicine and providing a scientific basis for further exploration and development of pharmaceutical products derived from this plant.

Keywords: Echinopus echinatus, Anti-anxiety Drug, Phytochemical Screening, Herbal Anti-anxiety drugs.