Abstract

BRIEF REVIEW ON NANOTECHNOLOGY BASED ON APPROCH FOR MRNA DELIVERY

*Mr. Sachin Vilas Wagh, Dr. Megha T. Salve and Miss. Poonam P. Khade

Abstract

Microbial renewable energy combined with nanotechnology (MRAN) has surfaced as a viable method for sustainable energy production. This review emphasizes recent progress in MRAN utilizing nanotechnology, concentrating on nanomaterials, microbial fuel cells, bioelectrochemical systems, and energy storage/harvesting. We explore the creation and fabrication of nanostructured electrodes, microbial electron transfer facilitated by nanoparticles, and bioinspired nanomaterials. The review additionally discusses obstacles and future pathways, such as scalability, stability of the microbialnanotechnology interface, energy efficiency, and toxicity issues. Our study indicates considerable promise for nanotechnology to improve MRAN efficiency, leading to effective, sustainable energy options.

Keywords: MRAN, microbial renewable energy, nanotechnology, bioelectrochemistry, energy harvesting, energy storage.