Abstract

NANOPARTICLES: A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW OF TYPES, SYNTHESIS, AND APPLICATIONS

*Anshit Dhiman, Ajay Kumar, Dr. Neeraj Bhandari, Ashish Kumar, Aman Sharma and Jyoti Devi

Abstract

The special little materials that exist on a nanometer scale, which ranges from 1 to 100 nm, are called nanoparticles (NPs). There are numerous kinds of these NPs. They fall into many classes, including organic, inorganic, and carbon-based nanoparticles, depending on their size, shape, origin, and characteristics. Because of their small size, the NPs have great surface area, reactivity, stability, sensitivity, and other physical and chemical qualities. There are numerous ways to synthesis these NPs. Numerous industrial and environmental fields of application have seen NPs used extensively in recent years, which is thought to be of utmost relevance. Furthermore, the types, preparation, synthesis, advantages and disadvantages of nanoparticles will be covered in this work.

Keywords: Nanoparticles (NPs), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), antibodies, in vitro and in vivo.