Abstract

AYURVEDIC THERAPEUTICS FOR ASRIGDARA A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

Dr. Shalini Mishra*, Dr. Nandaan Srivastava, Dr. Simran Rakkar and Dr. Aakanksha

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Abstract

Asrigdara is a condition referenced in classical Ayurvedic texts that aligns with the modern medical understanding of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). It is defined by symptoms such as excessive, prolonged, or frequent menstrual cycles, which can adversely affect both the physical and mental health of women. According to Ayurvedic principles, Asrigdara is largely attributed to an imbalance in the Pitta and Rakta doshas, resulting in excessive bleeding caused by an increase in body heat and blood disturbance. Additional doshic imbalances, including those related to Vata and Kapha, may also influence the presentation of symptoms. This review seeks to deliver a thorough insight into Ayurvedic treatments for Asrigdara, examining various herbal remedies, nutritional advice, lifestyle changes, and Panchakarma treatments. A meticulous evaluation of foundational Ayurvedic texts, such as the Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya, is complemented by an assessment of contemporary research focused on Ayurvedic solutions for excessive menstrual bleeding. The review delves into herbal products like Ashoka, Lodhra, and Shatavari, alongside Ayurvedic formulations like Ashokarishta and Pushyanuga Churna, which are noted for their abilities to support hemostasis and strengthen the uterus. Furthermore, it discusses the significance of Panchakarma treatments, such as Virechana (therapeutic purgation) and Uttar Basti (medicated enema), in promoting detoxification and hormonal balance. Additionally, the review underscores the importance of diet and lifestyle adjustments in the management of Asrigdara, advocating for Pitta-reducing foods, diets rich in iron, and stress-reducing practices like yoga and meditation. The analysis also considers how Ayurvedic principles can be integrated with contemporary gynecological practices to foster a holistic, patient-centered framework for addressing abnormal uterine bleeding. Through the synthesis and analysis of Ayurveda's treatment approaches for Asrigdara, this review endeavors to connect traditional knowledge with modern empirical validation, promoting the need for additional research and clinical investigations to position Ayurveda as a viable complementary method for treating menstrual disorders.

Keywords: Asrigdara, Raktapradara, Heavy Menstrual bleeding, Ashokarista.