Abstract

FROM POISON TO CURE: MEDICINAL APPLICATIONS OF TOXIC FLORA

Dr. Akshay Kumar*, Prof. (Dr.) Munna Lal Prajapati and Dr. Rajveer Sason

Abstract

The concept of using poisons as medicine has been an integral part of Ayurveda, particularly in Agada Tantra (Toxicology). The principle of "Vishasya Visham Aushadham" (Poison as Medicine) highlights the controlled and purified use of toxic substances to treat various ailments. The historical, theoretical, and practical facets of Ayurvedic poison-based remedies are examined in this paper. Poisons like Vatsanabha (Aconite), Datura, and Strychnos nux-vomica have been traditionally utilized after proper detoxification to treat neurological, respiratory, and skin disorders. Ayurveda emphasizes detoxification techniques such as Shodhana (purification) and Samskara (processing) to reduce toxicity, modern medicine employs precise dose calculations and targeted delivery. This article critically analyzes the efficacy, safety, and potential risks associated with poison-based treatments, aiming to bridge the gap between traditional wisdom and modern scientific validation. The findings emphasize the need for evidencebased research to integrate Ayurvedic poison therapy into mainstream medicine while ensuring safe and ethical use.

Keywords: Agada Tantra, Vishopachara, Poison as Medicine, Ayurvedic Toxicology, Controlled Poison Therapy.