Abstract

THE THREE PILLARS OF BODY: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF TRIDOSHA IN AYURVEDIC PHYSIOLOGY

Priyanka Meena* and Babita Sharma

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Abstract

Ayurveda, the ancient science of life, describes a distinct physiological structure based on three fundamental bio elements called Tridosha. These Doshas in conjunction with Dhatu (Tissues) and Mala (Waste products) are considered the essential pillars sustaining the living body (Dosha Dhatu Mala Moolatmakam Shariram) This comprehensive study aims to delve into the conceptual, functional, and clinical aspects of Tridosha in Ayurvedic physiology. The origin, evolution, and functions of Tridosha in intrauterine and extrauterine life are thoroughly examined in this article, which also demonstrates how they support tissue formation, metabolic regulation, mental stability, and embryonic development. In order to demonstrate the body's rhythmic intelligence, it also looks at the cyclical variations of Doshas throughout the day and night, seasons (Ritu), life stages (Balyavastha to Vriddhavastha) and digestive phases.

Keywords: Tridosha, Vata, Pitta, Kapha, Dushya, Panchmahabhut, Dhatu.