Abstract

PRASHASTA BHESHAJA: THE IDEAL DRUG IN AYURVEDIC PHARMACOLOGY

*Dr. Samiyana Shaikh, Dr. Prachi Nandwate and Dr. Mansvi Patil

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Abstract

In Ayurvedic philosophy, the efficacy of treatment is deeply rooted in the selection of optimal medicinal substances, known as Prashasta Bheshaja. The term “Prashasta Bheshaja Lakshana” refers to the characteristics that define an ideal medicinal substance. Classical Ayurvedic texts, particularly the Charaka Samhita, outline specific criteria for identifying such ideal drugs. These criteria include: Abundance (Bahuta): The substance should be readily available and in sufficient quantity. Suitability (Yogyatva): It should be appropriate and effective for therapeutic use. Multiple Applications (Anekartha): The substance should have the potential for various therapeutic applications. Potency (Prabhava): It should possess significant therapeutic efficacy. These attributes ensure that the selected medicinal substances are effective, safe, and versatile in treating various ailments. The emphasis on such characteristics underscores the importance of meticulous selection and evaluation of drugs in Ayurvedic practice. This article delves into the detailed attributes of Prashasta Bheshaja Lakshana, highlighting their significance in ensuring the quality and effectiveness of Ayurvedic drugs.

Keywords: Prashast bheshaja, Bheshaja Lakshana, Ideal Ayurvedic Drug.