Abstract

HENNA BEYOND BEAUTY: UNVEILING THE HEPATOPROTECTIVE POWER OF LAWSONIA INERMIS

*Naveen Kumar M., Mr. Pravin Kumar S., Dr. Rithika K., Dr. Jothimanivannan C.

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Abstract

The therapeutic use of plants remains a cornerstone of traditional medicine and continues to shape modern healthcare. Lawsonia inermis(henna) ,widely known for its cosmetic applications, also holds significant medicinal value—particularly for its hepatoprotective potential. Rich in bioactive constituents such as lawsone, flavonoids, and phenolic acids, henna exhibits a wide range of pharmacological activities. Among these, Lawsonia inermis’s ability to protect the liver from damage is especially noteworthy. Henna’s hepatoprotective potential is attributed to its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and detoxifying properties These compounds help neutralize free radicals, reduce liver inflammation and prevent cellular damage caused by toxins, drugs or infections. Furthermore, henna supports liver cell regeneration and enhances detoxification enzymes, contributing to the prevention and management of liver conditions such as hepatitis, cirrhosis and fatty liver disease. This review bridges traditional Ayurvedic knowledge with modern pharmacological research. While its therapeutic potential is promising, further studies are essential to isolate specific active compounds, standardize extraction techniques, and clinically validate its efficacy. Unlocking the full phytomedicinal value of Lawsonia inermis could pave the way for effective plant-based solutions in liver care.

Keywords: Lawsonia inermis, Hepatoprotective activity, Flavonoids, Lawsone, Herbal liver care, Phytomedicine, Liver regeneration, Traditional medicine, Medicinal plants, Antiinflammatory, Ethno pharmacology, Natural hepatoprotective agents, Liver detoxification.