Abstract

TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE OF IPOMOEA STAPHYLINA AND MODERN APPLICATION

Kiruthika P.*, Dr. S. Parthasarathi, Mr. S. Prakash, Mohammed Kabeer A., Sundhar S., Sriganth K.

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Abstract

Ipomoea Staphylina. A member of the convolvulaceae family, it is a traditionally valued medicinal plant widely used in Indian ethnomedicine. Known for its therapeutic applications, particularly in the treatment of inflammation, pain, gastrointestinal disorders, and wound healing, this plant has garnered attention due to its rich phytochemical profile and diverse pharmacological activities. Various parts of the plant, especially the roots and leaves, are utilized in traditional formulation. Phytochemical investigation reveals the presence of bioactive constituents, including alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, tannins, and saponins, which contribute to its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and hepatoprotective properties. Despite its expensive traditional use, scientific research on Ipomoea staphylina remains limited, highlighting the need for further pharmacological and toxicological evaluation. This review aims to compile and critically analyse existing literature on the botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacological activities, and potential therapeutic application of Ipomoea staphylina, thereby encouraging modern herbal drug development.

Keywords: Ipomoea staphylina, Indian ethnomedicine, Therapeutic application, Phytochemical profile, Pharmacological activities.