Abstract

ROLE OF PANCHKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS- A CASE STUDY

*Dr. Aaditi Bhosale, Dr. Kalpana Gholap

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Abstract

Alcoholism refers to the condition in which the patient experiences a strong psychological desire and physical dependency to consume alcohol. Prolonged and excessive use of alcohol leads to physical and mental dependence. People who suffer from alcoholism are well aware of the effects on their body, but they cannot resist the urge to consume. Thus, continuous demand for alcohol in the absence causes Panapkrama[1] (Alcohol withdrawal). Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome is the most serious complication. 1 in seven Indians in the age group 10-75 years consume alcohol. Deaths due to alcohol withdrawal is not uncommon. A 42 years old male alcoholic patient, developed classical symptoms of alcohol withdrawal including disturbed mental status and sleep, anxiety, tremors, reduced appetite. He was treated on indoor basis with combination of Shaman medicines and Panchakarma treatment including Shirodhara and Tikta Ksheer Basti. The resulting assessment was done using Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment of Alcohol- Revised Scale (CIWA-Ar Score). The treatment approach was to improve the condition of the patient with improvement in the signs and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal and to increase the metabolism. After this Panchakarma intervention there was significant reduction in the symptoms of withdrawal.

Keywords: Alcoholism, Alcohol Withdrawal, Shirodhara, Panapkrama, CIWA Score.